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	<title>Digital Daily &#187; peer to peer</title>
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		<title>Skype: A $1.9 Billion Legal Nightmare</title>
		<link>http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090916/for-1-9-billion-you-get-majority-interest-in-skype-and-all-associated-litigation/</link>
		<comments>http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090916/for-1-9-billion-you-get-majority-interest-in-skype-and-all-associated-litigation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2009 21:20:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital Daily]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Silver Lake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skype]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[standstill agreement]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=24908</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[EBay’s plan to sell a 65 percent stake in Skype to a group of private investors is going to be a bit more difficult to pull off than expected. This afternoon, Joltid, a company owned by Skype’s founders, filed a copyright suit against eBay and the consortium of investors that just paid $1.9 billion for a majority interest in it.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2009/09/youngman-150x150.jpg" alt="" title="" width="150" height="150" class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-24911" />EBay’s <a href="http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20090901/sold-finally-ebay-ditches-65-of-skype-for-19-billion/">plan to sell a 65 percent stake in Skype</a> to a group of private investors is going to be a bit more difficult to pull off than expected. This afternoon, <a href="http://joltid.com/"> Joltid</a>, a company owned by Skype&#8217;s founders, <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB125313063626017009.html">filed a copyright suit against eBay and the consortium of investors</a> that just paid $1.9 billion for a majority interest in it. </p>
<p>The suit, over Joltid-owned peer-to-peer technology used in Skype&#8217;s software, seeks an injunction against Skype as well as damages that Joltid claims &#8220;are amassing at a rate of more than $75 million daily.&#8221;</p>
<p>A nasty surprise for Skype’s new owners: Silver Lake, the Silicon Valley-based private equity group; Index Ventures, the London-based venture capital firm; Internet entrepreneur Marc Andreessen’s new Andreessen Horowitz fund; and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board. Though, really they should have seen this coming. After all, Skype and Joltid have been sparring since earlier this year. </p>
<p>From <a href="http://idea.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1065088/000129993309001497/htm_32105.htm">an eBay Securities and Exchange Commission filing earlier this year</a>: </p>
<blockquote class="memo"><p>
As previously disclosed, Skype has been in a dispute with the licensor of certain key technologies and had terminated a &#8220;standstill&#8221; agreement that had been entered into between the parties, permitting either to take action against the other with effect from March 2009. On March 12, 2009, Skype Technologies S.A. filed a claim in the English High Court of Justice (No. HC09C00756) against Joltid Limited, a BVI company.</p>
<p>In connection with the license agreement between the two companies, Skype licenses peer-to-peer communication technology from Joltid, and Joltid has claimed that Skype has breached the terms of the license agreement. Following the filing of the claim, Joltid purported to terminate the license agreement. In particular, Joltid has alleged that Skype should not possess, use or modify certain software code (the &#8220;Code&#8221;) and that, by doing so, and by disclosing the Code in certain U.S. patent cases, pursuant to orders from U.S. courts, it has breached the license agreement.</p>
<p>On the basis of, among other things, the parties&#8217; mutual dealings since the execution of the licence agreement, Skype is asking the English High Court for declaratory relief, including findings that:</p>
<p>(i) Skype is lawfully accessing, in possession of, using and modifying the Code so that Skype is not in breach of the license agreement with Joltid and accordingly Joltid&#8217;s notice of breach and subsequent notice of termination are invalid;</p>
<p>(ii) Skype lawfully disclosed the Code in the U.S. patent cases so that Skype is not in breach of the license agreement with Joltid and accordingly Joltid&#8217;s notice of breach and subsequent notice of termination are invalid; and</p>
<p>(iii) Joltid has certain indemnity obligations in relation to the U.S. patent proceedings.</p>
<p>Although Skype is confident of its legal position, as with any litigation there is the possibility of an adverse result if the matter is not resolved through negotiation. In such event, Skype would be adversely affected and the continued operation of Skype&#8217;s business as currently conducted would likely not be possible. </p></blockquote>
<p>Perhaps this is why we saw so few bidders for Skype?</p>
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		<title>Facebook Breaks Even</title>
		<link>http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090916/facebook-breaks-even/</link>
		<comments>http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20090916/facebook-breaks-even/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2009 20:20:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital Daily Live]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Skype]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[[ See post to watch video ]]]></description>
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		<title>No Market Seen for Guitar Hero "Bronfman" Edition</title>
		<link>http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20080807/bronfman-2/</link>
		<comments>http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20080807/bronfman-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Aug 2008 22:40:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Edgar Bronfman Jr.]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[music industry]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Warner Music Group]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=3053</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It wasn’t very long ago that Warner Music Group boss Edgar Bronfman Jr. was demanding a share of Apple’s iPod revenue and calling for mandatory peer-to-peer filtering and taxes on recordable media and MP3 players. So to hear him calling for higher royalties from video games like Guitar Hero and Rock Star isn’t all that surprising.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/files/2008/08/guitar-hero-bronfman.jpg" alt="" title="guitar-hero-bronfman" width="200" height="150" class="alignright size-full wp-image-3057" />It wasn’t very long ago that Warner Music Group boss Edgar Bronfman Jr. was demanding a share of Apple’s iPod revenue and calling for <a href="http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20071114/bronfman/">mandatory peer-to-peer filtering and taxes on recordable media and MP3 players</a>. So to hear him calling for higher royalties from video games like Guitar Hero and Rock Star isn&#8217;t all that surprising. Because, according to Bronfman, <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/marketsNews/idUSWEN736120080807">the success of those games is predicated entirely on Warner&#8217;s music</a>.</p>
<p>“The amount being paid to the music industry, even though their games are entirely dependent on the content we own and control, is far too small,” <a href="http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/ca3f1b84-64a4-11dd-af61-0000779fd18c.html">Bronfman said</a> during an earnings call today. &#8220;<a href="http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2008/08/07/ap5302140.html">There is what I would call a very paltry licensing fee per song</a>. &#8230;  I think the industry as a whole needs to take a very different look at this business and participate more fully and in a much more partnership way. And if that does not become the case, as far as Warner Music is concerned, we will not license to those games.&#8221;</p>
<p>Leaving aside, for a moment, the question of why Warner (WMG) agreed to a royalty scheme it apparently finds unappealing, you&#8217;ve got to wonder why the company persists in lambasting these new media that so obviously invigorate the industry and promote its music. And beyond that, you&#8217;ve got to wonder why Warner is doing it at a time when <a href="http://www.metallica.com/index.asp?item=601007">games like Guitar Hero and Rock Star are clearly becoming viable distribution outlets</a>.  </p>
<p>Of course, we already know the answer. Bronfman himself gave it to us in a speech last year. &#8220;We used to fool ourselves,&#8221; <a href="http://www.pcpro.co.uk/macuser/news/138990/music-boss-we-were-wrong-to-go-to-war-with-consumers.html">he said</a>. &#8220;We used to think our content was perfect just exactly as it was. We expected our business would remain blissfully unaffected even as the world of interactivity, constant connection and file sharing was exploding. And of course we were wrong. How were we wrong? By standing still or moving at a glacial pace, we inadvertently went to war with consumers by denying them what they wanted and could otherwise find, and as a result, of course, consumers won.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Think of the Net as a Giant Mixed Tape and Price Accordingly</title>
		<link>http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20080616/think-of-the-net-as-a-giant-mixed-tape-and-price-accordingly/</link>
		<comments>http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/20080616/think-of-the-net-as-a-giant-mixed-tape-and-price-accordingly/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2008 20:15:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Paczkowski</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital Daily]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[British Music Rights]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://digitaldaily.allthingsd.com/?p=2543</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Of the 1,770 songs stored in the average MP3 player of the average 14- to 24-year-old, nearly half are pirated. This according to a new study by the University of Hertfordshire, which found nearly two-thirds of that demographic willing to admit it downloads music illegally.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Of the 1,770 songs stored in the average MP3 player of the average 14- to 24-year-old, <a href="http://technology.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/tech_and_web/personal_tech/article4144585.ece">nearly half are pirated</a>. This according to <a href="http://www.bmr.org/cms/uploads/files/UoH%20Reseach%202008.pdf">a new study by the University of Hertfordshire,</a> which found nearly two-thirds of that demographic willing to admit it downloads music illegally. Commissioned by the recording industry group, British Music Rights, the study also found that 58% had copied music from friends&#8217; hard drives and 42% had shared their music over a peer-to-peer network. A full 95% said they&#8217;d copied music in some way or another at one time or another. </p>
<p>And 80% would pay for a legal subscription-based music service that would allow them to discover, swap and recommend music. </p>
<p>Which, if true, illustrates the great disparity between the consumer and industry views of digital music. Because according to the Hertfordshire study, consumers&#8211;at least those in this particular age group&#8211;view digital music on the Internet as a sort of giant mixed tape to be explored and shared. They don&#8217;t have much of an emotional connection with it: &#8220;Respondents seem to attach a hierarchy of value to different formats of music, with streaming-on-demand the least valuable (though still valued); ownership of digital files somewhere in the middle; and ownership of the original physical CD the most valuable.&#8221;</p>
<p>The recording industry, of course, has failed to recognize that hierarchy. When, and if, it does, the study notes, it may finally succeed in monetizing that mixed-tape ethos that&#8217;s befuddled it for so long. &#8220;Survey responses suggest that respondents would continue to purchase CDs and go to gigs, even if they subscribed to a legitimate peer-to-peer file-sharing  service,&#8221; the survey adds. &#8220;Fans want to support or pay tribute to their favorite artists and  ownership of a digital music file does not necessarily do justice to their sense of devotion.&#8221;</p>
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